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KMID : 1101320080400020113
Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
2008 Volume.40 No. 2 p.113 ~ p.117
The Study of Nucleic Acid Extraction Method from Archival Paraffin Blocks
Joo Kyung-Woong

Abstract
It designed a study to examine the efficiency of DNA and RNA extraction from archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues using an non-heating and heating method. Archival paraffin blocks of liver, kidney, colon were randomly selected. Each paraffin block was prepared in 20 microtubes. For each paraffin blocks were tested non-heating DNA extraction to 10 microtubes and heating protocol under pH 7.0 and 10 0¡É to 10 microtubes. Evaluation of the results of DNA extraction was carried out by measuring concentration by UV spectrophotometry and then PCR amplification. DNA extraction content that non-heating method was liver 5¡¾0.7 ¥ìg/mL, kidney 2¡¾0.3 ¥ìg/mL, colon 6¡¾0.4 ¥ìg/mL and heating method was liver 12¡¾0.6 ¥ìg/mL, kidney 7¡¾0.5 ¥ìg/mL, colon 10.¡¾0.3 ¥ìg/mL. Successful RNA extraction was observed, by ¥â -actin amplification, in 46.7% sections for samples treated by the heating method versus 30.0% using non-heating DNA extraction. The extracted nucleic acid showed better values for samples heated at 100¡É. Therefore heating extraction of nucleic acid is reliable, quick and efficiency.
KEYWORD
Paraffin-embedded tissue, Nucleic acid extraction, PCR, RT-PCR
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